Exam preparation current affairs

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🌄 🇮🇳𝐒𝐇𝐔𝐁𝐎𝐔𝐃𝐇A𝐘🙏

𝕴𝖓𝖉𝖎𝖆`𝖘 1𝖘𝖙 𝖂𝖍𝖆𝖙𝖘𝖆𝖕𝖕 𝕹𝖊𝖜𝖘, 𝓼𝓲𝓷𝓬𝓮 2013

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 *09 Jun (Friday)* 

 *Vedic Ritu*/ Grishma 

*Drik Ritu* : Grishma (Summer)

*पक्ष* :: Shuklapaksh

Vikram Samvat - 2080

 Shaka Samvat - 1945

*Month* :  Ashada 05,   (Purnimanta) 

Jyeshta 21, (Amanta)  *Nakshatra*:Dhanishta (up to 5:09 pm) Shatabhisha

 *Tithi* : Shashthi (up to 4:21 pm) Saptami

 *Rahu* 10:45 AM – 12:26 PM

*Yamaganda* 03:47 PM – 05:27 PM

 *CURRENT AFFAIRS* : CM's & Governor's https://youtu.be/qf1YhEaPqBo

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 *TODAYS TOP NEWS* 

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1.  Cyclone ‘Biparjoy’ in Arabian Sea rapidly intensifies into very severe cyclonic storm,  meteorologists predicting a "mild" monsoon onset over Kerala. 

2. ISRO chairman S Somnath has informed that Chandrayaan 3 mission is planned to be launched by mid-July. The aim of the mission is to place Rover on the surface of the moon. 

3. Union Minister Piyush Goyal chairs 6th Mission Steering Group meeting of National Technical Textiles Mission. 

4. Union Health Minister Dr Mansukh Mandaviya has said that number of MBBS seats in the country has crossed one lakh seven thousand mark. He said, eight thousand 195 MBBS Under Graduate seats have been added this year. 

5. The Union Health Ministry  organized a webinar on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Diseases to empower medical officers posted in Primary Health Centres, Community health centres and district hospitals. 

6. The government has said that Primary Agricultural Credit Societies (PACS) will be brought under the ambit of Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samridhi Kendras. There are about one lakh Primary Agricultural Credit Cooperative Societies present across the country. PACS will be connected with the marketing of organic fertilizers, especially Fermented Organic Manure and Liquid Fermented Organic Manure. 

7. Andhra Pradesh CM Jagan Mohan Reddy Promises Internet Facility to 45,000 State Schools. 

8. JAMMU: The newly constructed Sri Venkateswara Swamy Temple in Jammu has opened its doors to devotees after a grand Maha Samprokshanam ceremony, held on Thursday. The Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams (TTD) built the temple on 62-acre land donated by the Government of Jammu, at a cost of Rs 30 crore.

https://youtu.be/qf1YhEaPqBo

9. KARNATAKA: Free power under Gruha Jyoti to start from 15th June. Karnataka Energy Minister K J George said, under which 200 units of free power will be introduced. 

10. Centre has approved a ₹101.75 crore relief package for the displaced people in violence-hit Manipur. 

11. WEST BENGAL CM Mamata Banerjee on Thursday launched a new mass outreach programme, 

SARASARI MUKHYAMANTRI (direct to CM), in which people will be able to express their grievances directly to her through a helpline. 

 12. *BALASORE TRAIN CRASH* : Odisha government Thursday held discussions with the officials from West Bengal, Bihar and Jharkhand seeking help in early identification and disposal of the human remains preserved in Bhubaneswar.

13. Schools in Madhya Pradesh will not be allowed to indulge in 'religious conversion' and impose a dress code that is not as per "Indian culture," Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan said. 

14. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman's daughter Parakala Vangmayi got married in an intimate ceremony in Bengaluru,  on Wednesday. The wedding was attended by close friends and relatives, and no political leaders were invited. 

15. Janardan Prasad has been appointed as the new Director General of the Geological Survey of India (GSI).

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        *CRIME REPORT* 

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1. Enforcement Directorate on Thursday summoned senior Trinamool Congress leader Abhishek Banerjee, asking him to appear before its officers on June 13 in connection with its investigation into the primary school jobs scam in West Bengal. He was previously questioned by the CBI in the same case on May 20. 

2. Several girl students of Vishwa Bharti Higher Secondary School in Srinagar protested against its administration, alleging that they were denied entry for wearing "Abaya".

3.  A 12-year-old boy who was rescued on Thursday evening after he got trapped between the slab and pillar of a bridge in Nasriganj in Bihar's Rohtas district has died. Officials said he was brought dead to the hospital. The boy was rescued after a 14-hour operation undertaken by the NDRF. 

4. Six police personnel have been suspended for negligence that led to the killing of gangster-politician Mukhtar Ansari's aide Sanjeev Maheshwari Jeeva on the premises of a court in Lucknow. 

5. A 56-year-old man accused of killing his live-in partner and chopping and boiling her body parts in Maharashtra's Thane district was sent to police custody till June 16 by a court on Thursday. 

6. In the wake of protests over the alleged suicide of an engineering student of a private college in Kottayam district, the Kerala government on Thursday announced the formation of 'grievance redressal cells' to look into complaints lodged by students in colleges and universities in the state. 

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            *FINANCE* 

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 *USD ₹.82.49* 

💷 *GBP  ₹.103.59* 

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*GDP rate (2023* ) : 6.15%

 *Inflation rate* : 4.7%

 *Population* : 141.81 cr  (17.7% of the total world population).

 *Unemployment* : 7.8% 

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*BSE Sensex* 

 *62,848.64 −294.32 (0.47%)* 🔻

*NIFTY* 

 18,634.55 −91.85 (0.49%)🔻

~~~~~

 *Rates in Financial Capital Mumbai* 

 *GOLD* : ₹ 60,650/10gm (24 krt) 

 *SILVER* : ₹ 73,500/KG

~~~~~

 ⛽ *FUEL in DELHI* 

~~~~~

 *PETROL* : ₹ 97/Ltr

 *DIESEL* :   ₹ 90/Ltr

 *CNG* :       ₹ 74/Ltr

 *LPG* : ₹ 1103/14.2 Kg 

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~~~~~

 ⛽ *FUEL in MUMBAI* 

~~~~~

 *PETROL*  :   ₹ 107/Ltr

 *DIESEL*    :   ₹ 95/Ltr

 *Auto Gas* :  ₹ 60/Ltr

 *CNG*         :   ₹ 79/Ltr

 *LPG*    : ₹ 1103/14.2 Kg 

1. Google Pay introduces UPI verification through Aadhaar

2. The CCEA chaired by PM Modi approved the continuation of the Central Sector Scheme of "Exploration of Coal and Lignite scheme" with an estimated expenditure of ₹2,980 crore from 2021-22 to 2025-26 co-terminus with the 15th Finance Commission cycle. 

3. Union Minister of Steel and Civil Aviation, Jyotiraditya M. Scindia has stated that India has moved from 4th largest producer of crude steel to the second largest producer of crude steel from 2014-15 to 2022-23.

4. Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) has announced its policy decision. The 2nd bi-monthly monetary policy meeting of FY24 was held from June 6 to 8 and its outcome will be announced on June 8. The next meeting of the MPC is scheduled during August 8-10, 2023.

5. Indian Railways achieved freight revenue of over 14 thousand 641 crore rupees mark in last month against over 14 thousand 083 crore rupees freight earnings in May last year.

6. The  (RBI) has recently updated its ‘Alert List’ to caution the public about unauthorised forex trading platforms. The list, which initially contained 34 entities, has now been expanded to include eight additional names, bringing the total to 56.

7. The housing prices rose in 43 major cities in India in the fourth quarter of 2022-23 ending March, according to National Housing Bank (NHB). Ahmedabad with a rise of 10.8%, Bengaluru (9.4%), Chennai (6.8%), Delhi (1.7%), Hyderabad (7.9%), Kolkata (11%), Mumbai (3.1%) and Pune (8.2%) recorded an increase in the index on an annual basis as per the NHB.

8. Canadian-state-owned Canada Pension Fund, which holds over 4% equity in Kotak Mahindra Bank, will sell about 1.6% stake. 

××× *ENTERTAINMENT NEWS* ×××

1. Nearly after three decades, the coveted international beauty pageant Miss World will be hosted in India this year. The 71st edition of Miss World is expected to take place in November this year, the final dates are yet to be ascertained. India had last hosted the Miss World pageant in 1996.

2. ADIPURUSH: Censor Board Passes Prabhas Film With No Cuts, Directed by Om Raut, Adipurush is a cinematic adaptation of the Indian epic Ramayana. 

Prabhas will be playing the role of Raghav in the film, Kriti Sanon will play Janaki. The film also stars Saif Ali Khan as the antagonist, portraying King Ravana and Sunny Singh as Laxman. 

The film will be released on June 16, 2023.

Total Budget: 300 cr

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          *DEFENCE* 

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1. On June 1, 2023, Air Marshal Rajesh Kumar Anand took over as Air Officer-in-Charge Administration (AOA).

2. The first edition of India, France, and UAE Maritime Partnership Exercise commenced  in the Gulf of Oman.  INS Tarkash and French Ship Surcouf both with integral helicopters, French Rafale aircraft and UAE Navy Maritime Patrol Aircraft are participating in the exercise. 

3. New Generation Ballistic Missile Agni Prime was successfully flight-tested by Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).

4. Germany is preparing to host the biggest air deployment exercise in NATO’s history, a show of force intended to impress allies and potential adversaries such as Russia. The Air Defender 23 exercise starting next week will see 10,000 participants and 250 aircraft from 25 nations respond to a simulated attack on a NATO member country. 

NATO Founded: 4 April 1949, Washington, D.C., United States;

NATO Headquarters: Brussels, Belgium.

Head: Jens Stoltenberg;

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To join the Whatsapp group for daily news 

send request @ 9-0-1-5-3-0-7-5-4-4

Telegram Link. 

https://t.me/+UcN4VTpKsS42MzV

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✈ *INTERNATIONAL NEWS* 

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1. President Droupadi Murmu on Thursday held a meeting with her Serbian counterpart Aleksandar Vucic in Belgrade. Murmu, who is the first Indian President to visit Serbi. 

2. President Droupadi Murmu has urged business leaders of Serbia to take advantage of large potential for trade and investment between two nations.

3. External Affairs Minister Dr. S Jaishankar has slammed Canada over the celebration of the assassination of former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. During an interaction with media in New Delhi.   He said that space given to separatists, extremists, and people who advocate violence in Canada, is not good for its relationship with India. 

4. External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar  met displaced families from Kabul as part of a mega public outreach campaign SAMPARK SE SAMARTHAN in New Delhi and inquired about their well-being.

6.  Canadian parliamentary committee has voted unanimously to urge the country's border agency to not deport the Indian students who are facing deportation due to their college admission letters being deemed fraudulent. The 700 affected students mostly hail from the state of Punjab. Canadian PM Justin Trudeau said that each case will be evaluated, stating that victims won't be penalised. 

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🌎 *WORLD NEWS* 🌍

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1. Five countries have been elected as non-permanent members of the UN Security Council following a vote in the General Assembly. Algeria, Guyana, Republic of Korea, Sierra Leone and Slovenia will join the premier body for maintaining international peace. 

2. Kuwait votes in Opposition-led Parliament, Only one woman was elected — opposition candidate Janan Bushehri, in its seventh general election.

3. Canada wildfire smoke triggers air quality concerns in New York.

4. At least 15 people were killed, and around 50 others were injured in a blast near the funeral of Nisar Ahmad Ahmadi, the Deputy Governor of Badakhshan, in Afghanistan's Faizabad on Thursday. 

5. Indian-origin minister Tharman to contest Singapore Prez election. 

6. Russia has accused a Ukrainian "sabotage" group of blowing up a part of the world's longest Togliatti-Odessa ammonia pipeline in Kharkiv. The 2,500-km pipeline stopped operating after Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022.

*************************🚣🚴🏇🏊 *SPORTS* 

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INDIA'S CAMPAIGN ENDS IN SINGAPORE OPEN

(a) Kidambi Srikanth suffered a straight games defeat against Chia Hao Lee of Chinese Taipei in the men's singles second round.

(b) In the men's doubles category, MR Arjun and Dhruv Kapila faced a defeat against England's Ben Lane and Sean Vendy, losing the match 15-21, 19-21. 

(c) PV Sindhu,  had suffered a loss in the opening round to Japan's Akane Yamaguchi, who is currently ranked number one in the world. 

(d)  Lakshya Sen and  Saina Nehwal also exited the tournament in the first round.

2. ICC World Test Championship Final 2023

Australia vs India

Day 2: India trail by 318 runs

AUS - 469

IND - 151/5 (38)

Batting

Ajinkya Rahane* 29(71)

Srikar Bharat 5(14)

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 *MAHARASHTRA* :  

 *CAPITAL* : Mumbai

Nagpur (winter)

Before was

State of Bombay (1950–1960)

Formation(by bifurcation)

1 May 1960

Districts: 36

Governor: Ramesh Bais

CM: Eknath  Shinde 

State

Bird: Yellow-footed green pigeon

Flower: Jarul

Mammal: Giant squirrel

Tree: Mango tree

Ⓝⓐⓥⓔⓔⓝ Ⓚⓤⓜⓐⓡ

🇮🇳 *FACTS ABOUT INDIA* 🇮🇳

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 The Pangong Tso lake is a long deep narrow lake that is situated at a height of 4,350 metres in the Ladakh region. The lake is 134 km long and 5 km broad. It is a brackish water lake. It freezes in winter and is ideal for polo and ice skating.

It is the disputed area between India and China mostly passes in the land. However, the Pangong Tso lake is unique where the disputed border passes through the water. However, the lake lies in the path of Chushul approach. It is the approach that China uses.

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*😀Thought of the day*

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It does not matter how slowly you go, so long as you do not stop =======================

*JOKE OF THE DAY*

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   Manager asked to *Pappu* at an interview

Can you spell a word that has more than 100 letters in it?

 *Pappu replyed* :🤔🙄 P-O-S-T-B-O-X.🤪

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*😳WHY❓❓❓*

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 *Why we feel happy?* 

 'A happy hormone' called

Dopamine is a type of neurotransmitter. Our body makes it, and our nervous system uses it to send messages between nerve cells. That's why it's sometimes called a chemical messenger.

Dopamine is particularly known as being the "happy hormone." It is responsible for our experiencing happiness.

Dopamine plays a role in how we feel pleasure. It's a big part of our unique human ability to think and plan. It helps us strive, focus, and find things interesting.

However, serious health problems can arise if too little or too much dopamine is being produced. If too few dopamine molecules are released, Parkinson's disease can develop, while an excess can lead to mania, hallucinations and schizophrenia.

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*LEARN Sanskrit*🙏🏻

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  इमां कुत्र क्रीतवती ?  = Where did you buy this ?

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 🤔 *HOW IT WORKS* ⁉ =======================

  *How a tooth paste is made* .

 All toothpastes have 20%–42% water, abrasives, fluoride, and surfactants or detergents.

Representative *abrasives* include particles of aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)3), calcium carbonate (CaCO3), sodium bicarbonate, or baking soda various calcium hydrogen phosphates.

 *Fluoride* is present in small amounts in plants, animals, and some natural water sources. Sodium fluoride (NaF) is the most common source of fluoride.

 *Surfactants* such as shampoo, and is mainly a foaming agent, which enables uniform distribution of toothpaste, improving its cleansing power.

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💁🏻‍♂‍ *GK TODAY* 

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 Electronic television was first successfully demonstrated in San Francisco on Sept. 7, 1927. The system was designed by *Philo Taylor Farnsworth,* a 21-year-old inventor who had lived in a house without electricity until he was 14

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 *BORN TODAY* 🐣💐

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  Kiran Bedi (born 9 June 1949) is an Indian social activist, former-tennis player and politician who became the first woman in India to join the officer ranks the Indian Police Service (IPS) in 1972 and was the 24th Lieutenant Governor of Puducherry from 28 May 2016 to 16 February 2021.

She remained in service for 35 years before taking voluntary retirement in 2007 as Director General, Bureau of Police Research and Development.

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 🙏🏻 *IDIOMS & PHRASES* 

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 Between the devil and the deep sea

Between two dangers

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  *ANTONYMS* 

   Ancient x Modern

 *SYNONYMS* 

  Calamity = adversity, misfortune

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🛕 *VEDIK GYAN* 

(kindly inform, if given info is differ from actual facts🙏🏻) =======================

 *BASICALLY THERE ARE 18 MAHA PURANAS.* Vyasa, the son of Rishi Parasara, is said to be the author of them all: 

Agni Purana.

Bhagavata Purana:

Brahma/Aadi Purana

Brahmananda Purana

Brahmavaivarta Purana

Garuda Purana

Kurma Purana

Linga Purana

Markandeya Purana

Matsya Purana

Narada Purana

Padma Purana

Shiva Purana

Skanda Purana

Vamana, Varaha, Vayu & Vishnu Purana.

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🧬 *HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES*🩺

( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻) =======================

 *Use of curry leaves to get voluminous hair:* 

Curd and curry leaf hair mask

To make a hair mask of curry leaves, mix curd with curry leaves. Curd works as a hydrating scalp cleanse and removes all the dead cells and dandruff from the scalp. First, take a handful of curry leaves and blend the curry leaves into a thick paste. Then add one tablespoon of the curry leaves paste to the whisked curd. Mix these two ingredients well until they form a paste of smooth consistency. Apply the mask and massage the scalp. Then, leave it on for 30 to 40 minutes and wash it off with shampoo. This will give your hair a blinding shine.

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 *NEEM TWIGS* 

Organic Neem sticks are one of the best natural ingredients to brush your teeth. Neem twigs are chewed, the wood containing this medicine in this process the corner of the twig will form like a bristle brush. They are ready to clean the sidelines of your teeth with clean.

Brushing teeth with neem datun helps to maintain the alkaline levels in your saliva, further aiding in remineralizing enamel and fighting against cavity-causing bacteria.

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*Regards*

*CH Nαʋҽҽɳ Kυɱαɾ..*.✒️

÷÷÷÷÷÷ *Samapath*÷÷÷÷÷÷÷

*🙏 *PLZ SHARE IT*